The History of Bengali Education

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Bengali education has a long and varied history. The first schools in Bengal were established in the early 18th century by the British East India Company. At the time, Bengali was the official language of the Company and was used in all educational institutions.

In 1835, the British government passed the Education Act, which established elementary schools in the region. The Act also stipulated that the language of instruction in these schools be English. This policy was aimed at promoting British culture and values in the region.

Over the years, the number of schools in Bengal has increased. In 1875, there were only six schools in the region. By 1911, this number had increased to 116. In the early 20th century, the government began to invest in higher education in Bengal. In 1912, the University of Calcutta was established. In 1921, the University of Dhaka was established.

Today, Bengali education is widely available in the region. There are over 1,000 schools in Bengal, and over 1.5 million students are enrolled in these schools. Bengali is the official language of education in the region, and English is the language of instruction in most schools.

The achievements of Bengali scholars are many and varied. They have made significant contributions to the fields of literature, philosophy, mathematics, science, and the arts. Some of the most well-known Bengali scholars include Nobel Prize winners Rabindranath Tagore and Satyajit Ray, as well as poets such as Rabindranath Tagore, Kazi Nazrul Islam, and Jibanananda Das.

The Bengali language is spoken by a population of over 100 million people in Bangladesh and West Bengal in India. It is an Indo-Aryan language, and is closely related to Hindi. Bengali is also the official language of Bangladesh.

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